A method of refining a natural oil includes: (a) providing a feedstock that includes a natural oil; (b) reacting the feedstock in the presence of a metathesis catalyst to form a metathesized product that includes olefins and esters; (c) passivating residual metathesis catalyst with an agent selected from the group consisting of (i) a salt and/or an ester of a phosphorous oxo acid, (ii) a derivative of the phosphorous oxo acid in which at least one P—H bond has been replaced by a P—C bond, (iii) a salt and/or an ester of the derivative, and (iv) combinations thereof; (d) separating the olefins in the metathesized product from the esters in the metathesized product; and (e) transesterifying the esters in the presence of an alcohol to form a transesterified product and/or hydrogenating the olefins to form a fully or partially saturated hydrogenated product.
Methods For Suppressing Isomerization Of Olefin Metathesis Products
A method for suppressing isomerization of an olefin metathesis product produced in a metathesis reaction includes adding an isomerization suppression agent to a mixture that includes the olefin metathesis product and residual metathesis catalyst from the metathesis reaction under conditions that are sufficient to passivate at least a portion of the residual metathesis catalyst. The isomerization suppression agent is phosphorous acid, a phosphorous acid ester, phosphinic acid, a phosphinic acid ester or combinations thereof. Methods of refining natural oils are described.
Methods For Suppressing Isomerization Of Olefin Metathesis Products
Bruce E. Firth - Woodridge IL, US Sharon E. Kirk - Woodridge IL, US
International Classification:
C07C 7/20 C07C 7/04 C11B 5/00
US Classification:
585 3, 554 4, 585800, 203 9
Abstract:
A method for suppressing isomerization of an olefin metathesis product produced in a metathesis reaction includes adding an isomerization suppression agent to a mixture that includes the olefin metathesis product and residual metathesis catalyst from the metathesis reaction under conditions that are sufficient to passivate at least a portion of the residual metathesis catalyst. The isomerization suppression agent includes (i) a salt and/or an ester of a phosphorous oxo acid, and/or (ii) a derivative of the phosphorous oxo acid in which at least one P—H bond has been replaced by a P—C bond, and/or (iii) a salt and/or an ester of the derivative. Methods of refining natural oils are described.
Methods For Suppressing Isomerization Of Olefin Metathesis Products
A method for suppressing isomerization of an olefin metathesis product produced in a metathesis reaction includes adding an isomerization suppression agent that includes nitric acid to a mixture that includes the olefin metathesis product and residual metathesis catalyst from the metathesis reaction under conditions that are sufficient to passivate at least a portion of the residual metathesis catalyst. Methods of refining a natural oil are described.
Methods Of Refining Natural Oils, And Methods Of Producing Fuel Compositions
Bruce E. Firth - Buffalo Grove IL, US Sharon E. Kirk - New Lenox IL, US
International Classification:
C07C 67/00 C07C 2/04 C07C 1/20 C07C 5/02
US Classification:
554174, 585254, 585324, 585639
Abstract:
A method of refining a natural oil includes: (a) providing a feedstock that includes a natural oil; (b) reacting the feedstock in the presence of a metathesis catalyst to form a metathesized product that includes olefins and esters; (c) passivating residual metathesis catalyst with an agent that comprises nitric acid; (d) separating the olefins in the metathesized product from the esters in the metathesized product; and (e) transesterifying the esters in the presence of an alcohol to form a transesterified product and/or hydrogenating the olefins to form a fully or partially saturated hydrogenated product. Methods for suppressing isomerization of olefin metathesis products produced in a metathesis reaction, and methods of producing fuel compositions are described.
Methods Of Refining Natural Oils And Methods Of Producing Fuel Compositions
Bruce E. Firth - Buffalo Grove IL, US Sharon E. Kirk - Woodridge IL, US Vasudeo S. Gavaskar - Woodridge IL, US
International Classification:
C11C 3/04 C07C 1/22
US Classification:
554167, 585251, 585254
Abstract:
A method of refining a natural oil includes: (a) providing a feedstock that includes a natural oil; (b) reacting the feedstock in the presence of a metathesis catalyst to form a metathesized product that includes olefins and esters; (c) passivating residual metathesis catalyst with an agent selected from the group consisting of phosphorous acid, phosphinic acid, and a combination thereof; (d) separating the olefins in the metathesized product from the esters in the metathesized product; and (e) transesterifying the esters in the presence of an alcohol to form a transesterified product and/or hydrogenating the olefins to form a fully or partially saturated hydrogenated product. Methods for suppressing isomerization of olefin metathesis products produced in a metathesis reaction, and methods of producing fuel compositions are described.
- Bilerica MA, US Scott A. Laneman - Vernon Hills IL, US Sharon Kirk - Philadelphia PA, US
International Classification:
C07F 17/00
Abstract:
The disclosure provides a facile process for preparing certain half-sandwich titanocene compounds. The compounds are useful in catalyst systems for polyolefin synthesis. In one embodiment, highly-pure trimethyl(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)titanium (IV) is produced from the reaction of trichloro(pentamethylcyclopentadienyl)titanium (IV) with a methyl magnesium halide compound.
Methods For Suppressing Isomerization Of Olefin Metathesis Products
- Woodridge IL, US Sharon E. Kirk - Woodridge IL, US
Assignee:
Elevance Renewable Sciences, Inc. - Woodridge IL
International Classification:
C07C 51/31 C07C 7/20
Abstract:
A method for suppressing isomerization of an olefin metathesis product produced in a metathesis reaction includes adding an isomerization suppression agent to a mixture that includes the olefin metathesis product and residual metathesis catalyst from the metathesis reaction under conditions that are sufficient to passivate at least a portion of the residual metathesis catalyst. The isomerization suppression agent includes (i) a salt and/or an ester of a phosphorous oxo acid, and/or (ii) a derivative of the phosphorous oxo acid in which at least one P—H bond has been replaced by a P—C bond, and/or (iii) a salt and/or an ester of the derivative. Methods of refining natural oils are described.
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