A ketolase gene has been isolated from AN12 strain encoding a carotenoid modification enzyme of the carotenoid biosynthetic pathway. The gene and gene product are the first isolated from a strain. Six conserved amino acid motifs have been identified as the characteristic of this type of ketolase enzymes. The gene and gene product of the present invention may be used in a variety of ways for the production of keto-carotenoid compounds in a variety of organisms.
Michael G. Bramucci - Folsom PA, US Patricia C. Brzostowicz - West Chester PA, US Qiong Cheng - Wilmington DE, US Kristy N Kostichka - Wilmington DE, US Pierre E. Rouviere - Wilmington DE, US Vasantha Nagarajan - Wilmington DE, US Luan Tao - Claymont DE, US Stuart M. Thomas - Wilmington DE, US
Assignee:
E.I. du Pont de Nemours and Company - Wilmington DE
Genes have been isolated from AN12 strain encoding the isoprenoid biosynthetic pathway. The genes and gene products are the first isolated from a strain. The genes and gene products of the present invention may be used in a variety of ways for the production of isoprenoid compounds in a variety of organisms.
Genes have been isolated from and which encode a specific lycopene β-cyclase capable of converting acyclic carotenoids with at least one ψ-end group to the corresponding asymmetric carotenoid containing a single β-ionone ring end group. The genes are new. Transformed host cells expressing the present genes and methods for the bio-conversion of acylic carotenoid substrates to corresponding asymmetric carotenoid are also provided.
Qiong Cheng - Wilmington DE, US Luan Tao - Claymont DE, US
Assignee:
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company - Wilmington DE
International Classification:
C12N 15/31 C12N 15/54 C12N 15/55
US Classification:
536 237, 536 232, 435193, 435195, 435198
Abstract:
Genes have been isolated from strain DC260, a member of the Enterobacteriaceae family, encoding geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthetase (CrtE), phytoene synthase (CrtB), phytoene desaturase (CrtI), lycopene cyclase (CrtY), β-carotene hydroxylase (CrtZ), and zeaxanthin glucosyl transferase (CrtX) activity. The genes and their products are useful for the conversion of farnesyl pyrophosphate to carotenoids. Vectors containing those DNA segments, host cells containing the vectors and methods for producing those enzymes by recombinant DNA technology in transformed host organisms are disclosed.
Genes have been isolated from encoding geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) synthase (CrtE), phytoene synthase (CrtB), phytoene desaturase (Crtl), lycopene cyclase (CrtY), β-carotene hydroxylase (CrtZ), and zeaxanthin glucosyl transferase (CrtX) activity. The genes and their products are useful for the conversion of farnesyl pyrophosphate to carotenoids. Vectors containing those DNA segments, host cells containing the vectors and methods for producing those enzymes by recombinant DNA technology in transformed host organisms are disclosed.
Qiong Cheng - Wilmington DE, US Luan Tao - Havertown PA, US
Assignee:
E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company - Wilmington DE
International Classification:
C12P 23/00 C12N 9/10
US Classification:
435 67, 435193
Abstract:
A ketolase gene has been isolated from AN12 strain encoding a carotenoid modification enzyme of the carotenoid biosynthetic pathway. The gene and gene product are the first isolated from a strain. Six conserved amino acid motifs have been identified as the characteristic of this type of ketolase enzymes. The gene and gene product of the present invention may be used in a variety of ways for the production of keto-carotenoid compounds in a variety of organisms.
Bioproduction Of Astaxanthin Using Mutant Carotenoid Ketolase And Carotenoid Hydroxylase Genes
Protein engineered nucleic acid fragments encoding a CrtO ketolase and a CrtZ hydroxylase are provided with increased astaxanthin synthesis activity. Methods using the present nucleic acid fragments are also provided for increasing or altering astaxanthin production in suitable production hosts.
A novel CrtZ carotenoid hydroxylase, isolated from DC263, is provided that is useful for the production of hydroxylated carotenoids. Additionally, a previously identified hypothetical protein from has found to have carotenoid hydroxylase activity. Both hydroxylase genes exhibit low homology in comparison to other CrtZ hydroxylases previously reported. Expression of the hydroxylases in heterologous host cells enabled production of hydroxylated carotenoids.
Dupont Aug 2000 - Jul 2012
Staff Scientist
Smithkline Beecham Corporation Jul 1999 - Jul 2000
Associate Scientist
Institute For Human Gene Therapy University of Pennsylvania Jul 1997 - Jun 1999
Research Specialist
Education:
Drexel University College of Medicine
Master of Science, Masters, Molecular Biology
Peking Union Medical College
Master of Science, Masters, Biochemistry
Peking University
Bachelors, Bachelor of Science, Biochemistry
Skills:
Research Molecular Biology Biochemistry Cell Biology Site Directed Mutagenesis Enzyme Assays Mammalian Cell Culture Rt Pcr Recombinant Adenovirus Production
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