Ember Therapeutics Biotechnology · Misc Personal Services · Miscellaneous Personal Services, Nec, Nsk · Nonclassifiable Establishments · Noncommercial Research Organization
480 Arsenal St, Watertown, MA 02472 233 Rutledge Rd, Belmont, MA 02478 617-574-3701
Bruce M. Spiegelman - Waban MA Pere Puigserver - Brookline MA Zhidan Wu - Boston MA Guillaume Adelmant - Boston MA
Assignee:
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute - Boston MA
International Classification:
C07H 2104
US Classification:
536 235, 536 234, 435 691, 4352523
Abstract:
The invention provides isolated nucleic acids molecules, designated PGC-1 nucleic acid molecules, which encode proteins which can modulate various adipocyte-associated activities including, for example, thermogenesis in adipocytes, e. g. , brown adipocytes, and adipogenesis. The invention also provides antisense nucleic acid molecules, recombinant expression vectors containing PGC-1 nucleic acid molecules, host cells into which the expression vectors have been introduced, and nonhuman transgenic animals in which a PGC-1 gene has been introduced or disrupted. The invention still further provides isolated PGC-1 proteins, fusion proteins, antigenic peptides and anti-PGC-1 antibodies. Diagnostic, screening, and therapeutic methods utilizing compositions of the invention are also provided.
Differentiation Enhancing Factors And Uses Therefor
Thomas M. Roberts - Cambridge MA Frederick J. King - Brookline MA David F. Harris - Gales Ferry CT Erding Hu - King of Prussia PA Bruce Spiegelman - Waban MA Joanne Chan - Brookline MA
The present invention relates to novel SH3 domain binding protein, referred to herein a DEF polypeptides. The DEF polypeptides comprise several motifs including a src SH3 consensus binding sequence, four ankyrin repeats, one zinc finger domain and six copies of a proline-rich tandem repeat. DEF polypeptides may function as mediators of SH3 domain-dependent signal transduction pathways and, thus may mediate multiple signaling events such as cellular gene expression, cytoskeletal architecture, protein trafficking and endocytosis, cell adhesion, migration, proliferation and differentiation. Described herein are isolated and antisense nucleic acids molecules, recombinant expression vectors, host cells and non-human transgenic animals containing an insertion or a disruption of the DEF gene. Diagnostic, screening and therapeutic methods utilizing the compositions of the invention are also provided.
Bruce M. Spiegelman - Waban MA Pere Puigserver - Brookline MA Zhidan Wu - Boston MA Guillaume Adelmant - Boston MA
Assignee:
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute - Boston MA
International Classification:
A61K 3800
US Classification:
530350, 530324, 530326, 530328
Abstract:
The invention provides isolated nucleic acids molecules, designated PGC-1 nucleic acid molecules, which encode proteins which can modulate various adipocyte-associated activities including, for example, thermogenesis in adipocytes, e. g. , brown adipocytes, and adipogenesis. The invention also provides antisense nucleic acid molecules, recombinant expression vectors containing PGC-1 nucleic acid molecules, host cells into which the expression vectors have been introduced, and nonhuman transgenic animals in which a PGC-1 gene has been introduced or disrupted. The invention still further provides isolated PGC-1 proteins, fusion proteins, antigenic peptides and anti-PGC-1 antibodies. Diagnostic, screening, and therapeutic methods utilizing compositions of the invention are also provided.
Methods And Pharmaceutical Compositions For Inhibiting Tumor Cell Growth
Bruce M. Spiegelman - Waban MA Elisabetta Mueller - Boston MA Pasha Sarraf - Boston MA Soner Altiok - Boston MA Peter Tontonoz - San Diego CA Samuel Singer - Brookline MA
Assignee:
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute - Boston MA
International Classification:
A61K 3144
US Classification:
514369
Abstract:
The present invention is based on the finding that activation of PPAR plays a key role in inducing growth arrest and differentiation of certain actively proliferating cells. We show that administration of PPAR agonists, such as thiazolidinedione ligands (TZDs), is effective both in vitro and in vivo at inhibiting the proiferation of such cells.
Treatment Of Liposarcomas Using A Combination Of Thiazolidinediones And Retinoid X Receptor Selective Agonists
Ronald M. Evans - La Jolla CA Peter Tontonoz - Los Angeles CA Bruce M. Spiegelman - Waban MA Barry M. Forman - Newport Beach CA
Assignee:
The Salk Institute for Biological Studies - La Jolla CA
International Classification:
A61K 314406
US Classification:
514369, 514356, 514569, 424464
Abstract:
In accordance with the present invention, it has been discovered that PPAR is expressed consistently in each of the major histologic types of human liposarcoma. It has further been discovered that maximal activation of PPAR with exogenous ligand (a thiazolidinedione or derivative thereof) promotes terminal differentiation of primary human liposarcoma cells. It has still further been discovered that RXR-specific ligands are also potent adipogenic agents in cells expressing the PPAR/RXR heterodimer, and that simultaneous treatment of liposarcoma cells with a thiazolidinedionyl moiety (a PPAR-selective class of compounds) and an RXR-specific ligand results in an additive stimulation of differentiation. Accordingly, according to the invention, there have been identified compositions which are useful for the treatment of liposarcomas.
The invention provides isolated nucleic acids molecules, designated PGC-1 nucleic acid molecules, which encode proteins which can modulate various adipocyte-associated activities including, for example, thermogenesis in adipocytes, e. g. , brown adipocytes, and adipogenesis. The invention also provides antisense nucleic acid molecules, recombinant expression vectors containing PGC-1 nucleic acid molecules, host cells into which the expression vectors have been introduced, and nonhuman transgenic animals in which a PGC-1 gene has been introduced or disrupted. The invention still further provides isolated PGC-1 proteins, fusion proteins, antigenic peptides and anti-PGC-1 antibodies. Diagnostic, screening, and therapeutic methods utilizing compositions of the invention are also provided.
Bruce M. Spiegelman - Waban MA, US Pere Puigserver - Brookline MA, US Zhidan Wu - Boston MA, US Guillaume Adelmant - Boston MA, US
Assignee:
Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Inc. - Boston MA
International Classification:
A61K038/00
US Classification:
530350, 530324, 530326, 530328
Abstract:
The invention provides isolated nucleic acids molecules, designated PGC-1 nucleic acid molecules, which encode proteins which can modulate various adipocyte-associated activities including, for example, thermogenesis in adipocytes, e. g. , brown adipocytes, and adipogenesis. The invention also provides antisense nucleic acid molecules, recombinant expression vectors containing PGC-1 nucleic acid molecules, host cells into which the expression vectors have been introduced, and nonhuman transgenic animals in which a PGC-1 gene has been introduced or disrupted. The invention still further provides isolated PGC-1 proteins, fusion proteins, antigenic peptides and anti-PGC-1 antibodies. Diagnostic, screening, and therapeutic methods utilizing compositions of the invention are also provided.
Methods For Indentifying Compounds That Modulate Gluconeogenesis Through The Binding Of Creb To The Pgc-1 Promoter
In accordance with the present invention, it has been discovered that CREB regulates hepatic gluconeogenesis via the co-activator, PGC-1. PGC-1 potentiated glucocorticoid induction of the gene for PEPCK, the rate limiting enzyme in gluconeogenesis, via the glucocorticoid response unit in the promoter, indicating that activation of PGC-1 by CREB in liver contributes to the pathogenesis of diabetes mellitus. In accordance with the above discoveries, the present invention provides a method of identifying a compound that modulates gluconeogenesis. The invention method comprises contacting CREB and a nucleic acid comprising a PGC-1 promoter with a test compound, and determining if the test compound modulates binding between CREB and the PGC-1 promoter.
News
'Game-changer' pill might be able to mimic the effects of exercise without having to run a single step
(Harvard cell biologist Bruce Spiegelman, who is working on an approach using exercise hormones, declined an interview, saying it wouldnt be wise when this area has been hyped so much.)
Date: Mar 06, 2018
Category: Health
Source: Google
Research explores how exercise keeps brain healthy
While studying the effects of FNDC5 in muscles, cellular biologist Bruce Spiegelman of Harvard Medical School in Boston happened upon startling results: Mice that did not produce a so-called co-activator of FNDC5 production, known as PGC-1a, were hyperactive and had tiny holes in certain parts of th
Date: Oct 14, 2013
Category: Health
Source: Google
Could a Protein Released during Exercise Help Prevent the Progression of ...
Lead study author Dr. Bruce Spiegelman found that FNDC5, a protein that is normally released by the body via the bloodstream during muscle exertion, is also known as a "human exercise gene" and is usually naturally released by the body when working out. Researchers discovered that once the body prod
Date: Oct 14, 2013
Category: Health
Source: Google
Newly identified 'beige fat' cells could help fight obesity
"During exercise, muscles release the hormone irisin, which then converts ordinary white fat cells into beige ones and those beige cells burn up extra calories," explains Bruce Spiegelman, the senior author of the paper.
Date: Jul 12, 2012
Category: Health
Source: Google
'Beige' Fat Joins Brown Fat as Potential Weight-Loss Target
"We've identified a third type of fat cell," Bruce Spiegelman, of Harvard Medical School, said in a journal new release. "There's white [and] brown, and now there is this third type that is present in most or all human beings."
It seems clear that PGC1a stimulates many of the recognised health benefits of exercise, said Bruce Spiegelman, the Stanley J. Korsmeyer professor of cell biology and medicine at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Harvard Medical School, who led the study. Mice bred to produce preternaturally lar
Tiffany O'Callaghan at New Scientist. While the hormone could eventually be used to treat obesity-related issues, it would unlikely be a substitute for the real thing. "The last thing in the world we're trying to do," says lead researcher Dr. Bruce Spiegelman, "is substitute for diet and exercise."
Date: Jan 13, 2012
Category: Health
Source: Google
Lucky Mice: Researchers Have Found a Protein that Mimics the Effects of Exercise
On Wednesday, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute announced that it had licensed irisin for pharmaceutical development to Ember Therapeutics. Ember is a Boston-based start-up, co-founded by Bruce Spiegelman, who runs the laboratory that isolated irisin.