The present invention relates to polyurethane polyol compositions comprising the reaction product of a polyisocyanate, a polyol, and a Guerbet alcohol having at least 12 carbon atoms or a Guerbet alcohol mixture having an average of at least 12 carbon atoms. Preferred polyols are , diols and , diols. The polyurethane polyol compositions exhibit very low viscosity and are particularly useful in very low VOC coating compositions. The resulting cured coating provides surprisingly improved properties.
Coating Compositions Comprising A Polyisocyanate Compound, A Hydroxyl-Functional Film Forming Polymer, And A Non Volatile Branched Monoalcohol
Antonius H.G. Van Engelen - Noordwijkerhout, NL Alexander Leo Yahkind - West Bloomfield MI, US Omar Abu-Shanab - Auburn Hills MI, US Jason Weaver - New Baltimore MI, US
The current invention relates to a coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate compound, a hydroxyl-functional film-forming polymer, and a non-volatile branched monoalcohol. An aliphatic branched monoalcohol is preferred. More preferred are long chain non-volatile branched monoalcohols. This results in coating compositions that have improved flow behavior and that produce coatings having improved appearance without an adverse effect on other properties. The invention also relates to a multi-component coating composition. Preferably, the multi-component coating composition is a two-component coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate component and a hydroxyl-functional component, wherein the hydroxyl-functional component, in addition to the hydroxyl-functional film forming polymer also comprises the non-volatile branched monoalcohol. The non-volatile branched monoalcohol can be mixed with the hydroxyl-functional film forming polymer or can be added during the preparation of the hydroxyl functional film forming polymer. Finally, the present invention relates to the use of the coating compositions in the refinish industry, in particular the body shop, to repair automobiles and transportation vehicles and in finishing large transportation vehicles such as trains, trucks, buses, and airplanes, and to a process for the preparation of a multilayer coating comprising the steps of applying a basecoat composition on an optionally coated substrate, optionally curing the basecoat, applying on top of the basecoat a clearcoat composition according to the present invention, and curing the multilayer coating.
Coating Compositions Comprising A Polyisocyanate Compound, A Hydroxyl-Functional Film Forming Polymer, And A Non Volatile Branched Monoalcohol
Antonius H.G. Van Engelen - Noordwijkerhout, NL Alexander Leo Yahkind - West Bloomfield MI, US Omar Abu-Shanab - Auburn Hills MI, US Jason Weaver - New Baltimore MI, US
The current invention relates to a coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate compound, a hydroxyl-functional film-forming polymer, and a non-volatile branched monoalcohol. An aliphatic branched monoalcohol is preferred. More preferred are long chain non-volatile branched monoalcohols. This results in coating compositions that have improved flow behavior and that produce coatings having improved appearance without an adverse effect on other properties. The invention also relates to a multi-component coating composition. Preferably, the multi-component coating composition is a two-component coating composition comprising a polyisocyanate component and a hydroxyl-functional component, wherein the hydroxyl-functional component, in addition to the hydroxyl-functional film forming polymer also comprises the non-volatile branched monoalcohol. The non-volatile branched monoalcohol can be mixed with the hydroxyl-functional film forming polymer or can be added during the preparation of the hydroxyl functional film forming polymer. Finally, the present invention relates to the use of the coating compositions in the refinish industry, in particular the body shop, to repair automobiles and transportation vehicles and in finishing large transportation vehicles such as trains, trucks, buses, and airplanes, and to a process for the preparation of a multilayer coating comprising the steps of applying a basecoat composition on an optionally coated substrate, optionally curing the basecoat, applying on top of the basecoat a clearcoat composition according to the present invention, and curing the multilayer coating.
Reaction Product Of Melamine Aldehyde Resin And Diol
Novel low viscosity oligomeric polyols and the use thereof in coating compositions are disclosed. The novel low viscosity oligomeric polyols may be prepared by reacting at least one melamine aldehyde resin and at least one of α,β-diol, α,γ-diol, or mixture thereof. The reaction may occur in the presence of an acid catalyst. Coating compositions with a low VOC able to cure under ambient and forced dry conditions while providing good application and performance characteristics, such as an improved scratch resistance, are also disclosed.
Christy Stine - Royal Oak MI, US Eric Orvis - Royal Oak MI, US Nadir Zia Yousif - Troy MI, US Donald Albert Paquet - Troy MI, US Kirk Martin Sample - Dearborn MI, US Alexander Leo Yahkind - West Bloomfield MI, US
Assignee:
Akzo Nobel Coatings International B.V. - Arnhem
International Classification:
B32B 27/40 C08L 75/04 B05D 3/00
US Classification:
4284231, 428336, 524591, 4273855
Abstract:
The invention relates to a water borne coating composition comprising a polyurethane and a polyisocyanate, wherein the composition further comprises a compound having a molecular weight of at most 1,000 and having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups, with the proviso that said compound having a molecular weight of at most 1,000 and having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups is not a poly(ethylene glycol), and that the polyurethane differs from the material formed by reaction of the polyisocyanate and the compound having a molecular weight of at most 1,000 and having at least two isocyanate-reactive groups.
Aromatic Polyurethane Polyols And Coating Compositions Thereof
Alexander Yahkind - West Bloomfield MI, US Omar Abu-Shanab - Auburn Hills MI, US Kenneth Znidersic - Louisville KY, US Latoska Price - Southfield MI, US Jan E. Moos - Boskoop, NL
International Classification:
C08G018/00
US Classification:
528044000
Abstract:
The present invention relates to aromatic polyurethane polyols suitable for use in coating compositions, and particularly useful in primers applied to metal substrates, comprising the reaction product of (A) at least one diol component selected from the group consisting of α,β diols, α,γ diols and mixtures thereof, (B) at least one triisyocyanate, and (C) at least one diisocyanate where at least one of the isocyanates is aromatic and wherein the polyurethane polyol has a molecular weight (Mn) less than 3,000. The invention further relates to a method of coating a substrate with the coating composition.
Method And Primer Composition For Coating A Non-Polar Substrate
This invention relates to a method of coating a non-polar substrate comprising the steps of applying a primer comprising one or more silane-functional non-polar polymers on the non-polar substrate and subsequently applying one or more layers of a pigmented coating over the primer layer. In a further aspect this invention relates to a primer for a non-polar substrate.
Alexander Yahkind - West Bloomfield MI, US Xueting Qiu - West Bloomfield MI, US Dhruv Parekh - Troy MI, US
International Classification:
C08L 61/28 C08G 12/32 B32B 27/00
US Classification:
525509000, 528254000
Abstract:
Novel low viscosity oligomeric polyols and the use thereof in coating compositions are disclosed. The novel low viscosity oligomeric polyols may be prepared by reacting at least one melamine aldehyde resin and at least one of α,β-diol, α,γ-diol, or mixture thereof. The reaction may occur in the presence of an acid catalyst. Coating compositions with a low VOC able to cure under ambient and forced dry conditions while providing good application and performance characteristics, such as an improved scratch resistance, are also disclosed.